Designing Instructional Media for Deaf and Blind Students : Promoting Inclusivity and Equity

Hendrik Siswono, Arie Eko Cahyono, Inna Hamida Zusfindhana

Abstract


This study aims to design specialized instructional media for college students with hearing and visual impairments, supporting their unique learning needs. This study used a qualitative single-case study approach to thoroughly investigate the experiences of deaf and blind college students, with a focus on instructional modules and videos. The research subject is college students with hearing and visual impairments, specifically examining their higher education experiences and identifying specific requirements for effective learning. This research instrument uses surveys, interviews, and analysis of instructional modules and videos to gather comprehensive data on the challenges and needs of deaf and blind college students. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify patterns, themes, and insights related to the higher education experiences of students with hearing and visual impairments. The results of this study indicate that the design and implementation of specialized instructional media with tailored features significantly contribute to addressing the unique challenges faced by deaf and blind college students. This approach fosters inclusivity and equity, providing valuable insights for creating more effective and accessible online learning materials in higher education.


Keywords


Specialized Instructional Media; Deaf and Blind Students; Inclusivity; Equity.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alexander, M., & Byrd, D. R. (2020). Investigating special education teachers knowledge and skills: Preparing general teacher preparation for professional development. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 4(2), 72–82. https://doi.org/10.33902/jpr.2020059790

Alonzo, O., Shin, H. V., & Li, D. (2022). Beyond Subtitles: Captioning and Visualizing Non-speech Sounds to Improve Accessibility of User-Generated Videos. ASSETS 2022 - Proceedings of the 24th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility, 23–26. https://doi.org/10.1145/3517428.3544808

Anwar, W., & Wahid, J. H. J. (2021). Learnrs Perception on Online Learning Implementation During Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal of Languages and Language Teaching, 9(2), 126–138.

Avramidis, E., Bayliss, P., & Burden, R. (2000). Student teachers’ attitudes towards the inclusion of children with special educational needs in the ordinary school. Teaching and Teacher Education, 16(3), 277–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-051X(99)00062-1

Bacq, S., Geoghegan, W., Josefy, M., Stevenson, R., & Williams, T. A. (2020). The COVID-19 Virtual Idea Blitz: Marshaling social entrepreneurship to rapidly respond to urgent grand challenges. Business Horizons, 63(6), 705–723. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2020.05.002

Bedregal-alpaca, N., Alvares, A. P., & Huaman, E. C. (2020). Design of Cooperative Activities in Teaching- Learning University Subjects : Elaboration of a Proposal. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 11(4), 331–338.

Brown, T. (2008). Design Thinking. In Harvard Business Review (Vol. 86, Issue 6, pp. 84–92).

Denisrum, R. D. (2007). Psikologi anak berkebutuhan khusus. In Depdiknas.

Diego, K. A., & Hardonk, S. C. (2023). Deaf Identity Under Pressure: Experiences of Deaf Persons in Iceland. Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 28(2), 235–245. https://doi.org/10.1093/deafed/enac049

Hidayat, R., Safarudin, R., Nurdin, S., & Kosim, M. (2023). Tanggung Jawab Pendidikan (Islam) terhadap ABK dan Implikasinya terhadap Fakultas Tarbiyah (Keguruan). Educational Journal of Islamic Management (EJIM), 2(1), 1–12.

Ika Febrian Kristiana, C. G. W. (2021). Buku ajar psikologi anak berkebutuhan khusus 1. UNDIP Press Semarang.

Jackson, B. R. M., & College, E. D. B. (2021). Audio-Supported Reading for Students Who Are Blind or Visually Impaired. Accessible Educational Materials, 9(January), 45–57.

Kodiango, W. O., & Syomwene, A. (2016). European Journal of Education Studies CHALLENGES FACED BY THE HEARING IMPAIRED LEARNERS IN COMPOSITION WRITING AND IN ANSWERINGCOMPREHENSION QUESTIONS IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LESSONS. European Journal of Education Studies, 2(10), 1–13. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.166048

Kuribayashi, M., Kayukawa, S., Vongkulbhisal, J., Asakawa, C., Sato, D., Takagi, H., & Morishima, S. (2022). Corridor-Walker : Mobile Indoor Walking Assistance for Blind People to Avoid Obstacles and Recognize Intersections. ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 6(September). https://doi.org/10.1145/3546714

Miles, S., & Singal, N. (2010). The Education for All and inclusive education debate: Conflict, contradiction or opportunity? International Journal of Inclusive Education, 14(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603110802265125

Millati, S. (Universitas N. J. (2016). Social-Relational Model dalam Undang-Undang Penyandang Disabilitas. INKLUSI: Journal of Disability Studies, 3(2), 286–304. https://doi.org/10.14421/ijds.030207

Moore, D. R., Zobay, O., Ferguson, M. A., Biomedical, N., Trust, S., Surgery, N., Way, A. S., Laboratories, A., & Hub, A. H. (2021). Minimal and mild hearing loss in children: Association with auditory perception, cognition, and communication problems David. Ear Hear, 41(4), 720–732. https://doi.org/10.1097/AUD.0000000000000802.Minimal

Muafiah, E., Puspita, A. R., & Wanda Damayanti, V. V. (2021). Gender Equality and Social Inclusion (GESI) Pada Dua Sekolah Inklusi Di Ponorogo. Musãwa Jurnal Studi Gender Dan Islam, 19(2), 141–156. https://doi.org/10.14421/musawa.2020.192.141-156

Muallifah, M. (2021). Strategi Pendidikan Inklusif: : Konteks E-Learning pada Mahasiswa Difabel Tuna Rungu dan Tuna Netra. Tarbawi, 10(1), 65–76. https://jurnal.alfithrah.ac.id/index.php/tarbawi/article/view/162

Mukrimaa, S. S., Nurdyansyah, Fahyuni, E. F., YULIA CITRA, A., Schulz, N. D., غسان, د., Taniredja, T., Faridli, E. M., & Harmianto, S. (2016). WHO ear and hearing survey handbook. In Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (Vol. 6, Issue August). World Health Organization 2020 Some.

Nieman, C. L., & Oh, E. S. (2020). Hearing loss. Annals of Internal Medicine, 173(11), ITC81–ITC96. https://doi.org/10.7326/AITC202012010

O’connell, N. P., & Lynch, T. (2020). Deaf Interpreters’ Perception of Themselves as Professionals in Ireland: A Phenomenological Study. Journal of Interpretation, 28(2), 1–22.

Ozcan, P., Han, S., & Graebner, M. E. (2017). Single Cases: The What, Why and How Pinar. In Single Cases: The What, Why and How Pinar (pp. 01–30).

Presti, G., Ahmetovic, D., Ducci, M., Bernareggi, C., Ludovico, L., Baratè, A., Avanzini, F., & Mascetti, S. (2019). Watchout: Obstacle sonifcation for people with visual impairment or blindness. ASSETS 2019 - 21st International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility, 402–413. https://doi.org/10.1145/3308561.3353779

Tat, B. A., Hudin, R., & Nardi, M. (2021). Metode pembelajaran dalam mengembangkan interaksi sosial anak tunarungu. Jurnal Literasi Pendidikan Dasar, 2(1), 21–32.

Vincenzi, B., Taylor, A. S., & Stumpf, S. (2021). Interdependence in Action : People with Visual Impairments and their Guides Co-constituting Common Spaces. ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 5(April), 1–33. https://doi.org/10.1145/3449143

Wargadinata, W., Maimunah, I., Dewi, E., & Rofiq, Z. (2020). Student’s Responses on Learning in the Early COVID-19 Pandemic. Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan Dan Ilmu Tarbiyah, 5(1), 141–153. https://doi.org/10.24042/tadris.v5i1.6153

Widiana, I. W., Nurjana, I. G., & Vidiawati, N. K. R. (2019). Analisis Interaksi Sosial Siswa Kolok (Tunarungu) Di Sekolah Inklusif. Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies, 2(3), 455–464.

Yunita, V. M., & Kristiyanto, A. (2021). Special Education Teachers ’ Perceptions Toward Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 10(2), 202–211. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v10i2.29773

Yunita, Y., & Elihami. (2021). Problem soving. Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Dengan Media E- Learning: Diskursus Melalui Problem Soving Di Era Pandemik Covid-19, 2(1)(1), 133–146.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33394/jk.v9i4.8993

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 The Author(s)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran

E-ISSN: 2442-7667

Published by LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Email: [email protected] 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.