Analyzing Students with Special Needs' Sense of Humor in Emerald School South Jakarta

Helda Jolanda Pentury, Itsar Bolo Rangka

Abstract


This study collates the current state of knowledge regarding the sense of humor attitude in the social interactions among children with special needs, which aims to explore the current state of knowledge and quality of empirical evidence relating to humor among children with special needs. In the study there were involved 78 students of Emerald School of Cinere in South Jakarta. There were more over 20% students in normal condition and students with special needs were 80%. Research had assessed humor in the classroom and humor expression in different groups including those with autism, down syndrome, and other special needs. This study was designed by using the descriptive qualitative method to analyze, describe, and explain the data. The procedure of data collection was done by observation and filled the questionnaire of the Richmond Humor Assessment Instrument (RHAI). The result of the study showed that there were 47, 08% of favorable criteria, and 52, 92% of unfavorable ones. Based on gender, more boys answered favorable criteria compared to girls. Moreover, boys were dare to express their senses of humor than the girls. The girls showed their shynesses to express their sense of humor. The results of the study showed that the children with special needs in Emerald school had less sense of humor. Furthermore, the role of humor in communication development, social facilitation, creativity, and stigma had all received some limited attention among children with special needs in Emerald School, South Jakarta.


Keywords


Children with Special Needs, Humor, Communication, Learning styles, Education.

Full Text:

PDF (ENGLISH)

References


Andriyani, Y. (2016). an Analysis of Teachers ’ Humor Use in Efl Classroom.

Bolkan, S., Griffin, D. J., & Goodboy, A. K. (2018). Humor in the classroom: the effects of integrated humor on student learning. Communication Education, 67(2), 144–164. https://doi.org/10.1080/03634523.2017.1413199

Chadwick, D. D., & Platt, T. (2018). Investigating humor in social interaction in people with intellectual disabilities: A systematic review of the literature. Frontiers in Psychology, 9(SEP), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01745

Cornett, C. E. (1986). Learning Through Laughter: Humor in the Classroom, 45. https://doi.org/86-61756

Educational Bureau The Government of Hongkong Administrative Region. (2007). How to Identify Children with Special Needs.

Gnevek, O., Musijchuk, M., & Musiichuk, S. (2018). Humor as a means for developing student creativity. Espacios, 39(40).

Hornby, G. (2015). Inclusive special education: Development of a new theory for the education of children with special educational needs and disabilities. British Journal of Special Education, 42(3), 234–256. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8578.12101

Hussu, A. M., & Strle, M. (2010). The assessment of children with special needs. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2(2), 5281–5284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.03.861

Mora, R. A., Weaver, S., & Mae Lindo, L. (2015). Editorial for special issue on education and humour: Education and humour as tools for social awareness and critical consciousness in contemporary classrooms. European Journal of Humour Research, 3(4), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.7592/ejhr2015.3.4.mora

Motlagh, F. G., Motallebzade, K., & Fatemi, M. A. (2014). On the effects of teacher’s sense of humor on Iranian’s EFL learners’ reading comprehension ability. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 3(4), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.3n.4p.1

NCSE. (2014). Children with special educational needs, information booklet for parents. National Council for Special Education, 1–68.

Pérez-Aranda, A., Hofmann, J., Feliu-Soler, A., Ramírez-Maestre, C., Andrés-Rodríguez, L., Ruch, W., & Luciano, J. V. (2019). Laughing away the pain: A narrative review of humour, sense of humour and pain. European Journal of Pain (United Kingdom), 23(2), 220–233. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejp.1309

Povian, C.-M., Gurza, V. G., & Dumitrescu, C. (2014). Special Education Tools, Concepts and Design for Children in Need. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 141, 996–1002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.05.168

Richmond, V. P. (2013). Richmond Humour Assessment Instrument (RHAI).

Semrud-Clikeman, M., & Glass, K. (2010). The relation of humor and child development: Social, adaptive, and emotional aspects. Journal of Child Neurology, 25(10), 1248–1260. https://doi.org/10.1177/0883073810373144

Wu, C. L., Tseng, L. P., An, C. P., Chen, H. C., Chan, Y. C., Shih, C. I., & Zhuo, S. L. (2014). Do individuals with autism lack a sense of humor? A study of humor comprehension, appreciation, and styles among high school students with autism. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 8(10), 1386–1393. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.07.006




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33394/jk.v6i2.2315

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Helda Jolanda Pentury, Itsar Bolo Rangka

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran

E-ISSN: 2442-7667

Published by LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Email: [email protected] 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.