Email this article 
Automation of Microcontroller-Based Control System for Ph, Temperature, and Turbidity of Aquarium Water
Abstract
This research is an experimental study to know the effectiveness of the control system for pH, temperature, and turbidity of aquarium water in ornamental fish cultivation. The method used is by assembling an automation tool for controlling the pH, temperature, and turbidity of the aquarium water based on a microcontroller, which is then compared with an aquarium without a control system. This tool is designed using the Arduino Uno as a system controller, the pH sensor E-201-C as a measuring tool for pH levels with a solenoid valve to drain pH up and pH down as a stabilizer for water pH levels, the DS18B20 sensor as a temperature measurement tool by utilizing a heater and DC fan as a water temperature stabilizer, and the turbidity sensor as a turbidity measurement tool with a clean water replacement system as a water turbidity stabilizer. Based on the experiments carried out, it was found that there were significant differences between aquariums using a control system automation tool compared to aquariums without a control system tool. This means that the system that is made is effective and proven to be able to maintain the environmental conditions of ornamental fish with measurement results of pH ranging from 7–7.5, the temperature of 24°–27°C, and water turbidity of 10 NTU.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anonim. 2008. “Turbidity: Description, Impact on Water Quality, Sources, Measures.” Minnesota Pollution Control Agency. https://www.pca.state.mn.us.
Antono, Rendy Nur. 2022. “Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Kualitas PH Dan Temperatur Air Berbasis Arduino Pada Pembudidayaan Ikan Hias Di Akuarium.” Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya. http://repository.ppns.ac.id/id/eprint/3632.
Anwar, Samsul, Dewa Gede Hari Wisana, and Priyambada Cahya Nugraha. 2017. “BPM Pada Carotid Artery PC Via Bluetooth.” 110(9): 1689–99. http://digilib.poltekkesdepkes-sby.ac.id/public/POLTEKKESSBY-Studi-1813-draftseminar.pdf.
Arianti, Wike. 2020. “Sistem Kontrol Dan Monitoring Suhu, PH, Kekeruhan Air Akuarium Berbasis Mikrokontroler.” Universitas Andalals. http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/68110.
Azman, Ahmad Aftas et al. 2017. “A Low Cost Nephelometric Turbidity Sensor for Continual Domestic Water Quality Monitoring System.” In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Automatic Control and Intelligent Systems (I2CACIS), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc, 202–207. https://doi.org/10.1109/I2CACIS.2016.7885315.
Bhatnagar, A., and P. Devi. 2013. “Water Quality Guidelines for the Management of Pond Fish Culture.” International Journal on Environmental Sciences 3(6): 1980–2009.
Cahyono, Bambang. 2006. “Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar: Ikan Gurami, Ikan Nila, Ikan Mas, Baung, Patin.” 5th ed. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Erdiansyah, Mordik, Eka Indah Raharjo, and Sunarto. 2014. “Pengaruh Persentase Pergantian Ais Yang Berbeda Terhadap Kelangsungan Hidup Dan Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan BaungG (Hemibagrus Nemurus).” Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan 3(1): 21–25.
Gusrina. 2008. “Budidaya Ikan Jilid I.” Jakarta: PT Macanan Jaya cemerlang.
H., M. Ghufran, and Kordi K. 2005. “Budidaya Ikan Patin Biologi, Pembenihan Dan Pembesaran.” 1st ed. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Nusatama.
Hartoyo, Ahmad et al. “Rancang Bangun Alat Pengganti Air Aquarium Dan Pemberian Pakan Ikan Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroller.”
Kakooei, Saeid, Mokhtar Che Ismail, and Bambang Ari-Wahjoedi. 2013. “An Overview of PH Sensors Based on Iridium Oxide: Fabrication and Application.” International Journal of Material Science Innovations (IJMSI) 1(1): 62–72.
Lesmana, Darti Styani, and Deden Daelami. 2019. “Super Lengkap Ikan Hias Air Tawar Populer.” 1st ed. ed. Anies Anggara. Jakarta Timur: Penebar Swadaya.
Minggawati, Infa, and Saptono. 2012. “Parameter Kualitas Air Untuk Budidaya Ikan Patin (Pangasius Pangasius) Di Karamba Sungai Kahayan, Kota Palangkaraya.” Jurnal Ilmu Hewani Tropika 1(1): 27–30.
New, Michael B. 1983. “Water Quality Management for Pond Fish Culture.” Aquaculture 35: 178–179. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/004484868390087X.
Perikanan, Kementrian Kelautan dan. 2021. “Peringkat Indonesia Sebagai Eksporti Produk Perikanan Dunia Meningkat Di Masa Pandemi.” https://kkp.go.id/djpdspkp/artikel/33334-peringkat-indonesia-sebagai-eksportir-produk-perikanan-dunia-meningkat-di-masa-pandemi (June 22, 2022).
Pramana, Rozeff. 2018. “Perancangan Sistem Kontrol Dan Monitoring Kualitas Air Dan Suhu Air Pada Kolam Budidaya Ikan.” Jurnal Sustainable: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Industri Terapan 7(1): 13–23. http://ojs.umrah.ac.id/index.php/sustainable/article/view/435.
Pratiwi, Ratih. 2009. “Penentuan Sumber Panas Dengan Metode Tomografi Menggunakan Sensor Termometer Digital DS18B20.” Universitas Indonesia.
Sulaksono, Danang Haryo, and Andy Muhamad Suryo. 2021. “Sistem Monitoring Dan Kontrol Otomatis Untuk Budi Daya Ikan Koi Degngan Parameter Suhu Dan PH Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT).” : 91–96.
Wadu, Robinson A, Yustinus Sanda Bungin Ada, and Indranata U Panggalo. 2017. “Rancang Bangun Sistem Sirkulasi Air Pada Akuarium/Bak Ikan Air Tawar Berdasarkan Kekeruhan Air Secara Otomatis.” Jurnal Ilmiah Flash 3(1): 1–10. http://jurnal.pnk.ac.id/index.php/flash/article/view/131.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33394/j-ps.v10i3.5455
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Chorina Rosa Malik, Imam Sucahyo, Meta Yantidewi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
J-PS (Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram) p-ISSN (print) 2338-4530, e-ISSN (online) 2540-7899 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.