Peningkatan Kapasitas BUMDes melalui Produksi Pellet Berbasis Bahan Lokal untuk Efisiensi Biaya Pakan dan Penguatan Usaha Ayam Petelur di Desa Kakor Kabupaten Manggarai Barat NTT

Authors

  • Wigbertus Gaut Utama Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesia
  • Nautus Stivano Dalle Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesia
  • Hilarius Yosef Sikone Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesia
  • Yohana Maria Febrizky Bollyn Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesia
  • Puspita Cahya Achmadi Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesia
  • Defiyanto Djami Adi Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesia
  • Jessyca Putri Chourunnisa Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesia
  • Maria Salestina Ngoni Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesia
  • Yuliana Wahyu Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33394/jpu.v7i4.22340

Keywords:

Capacity Building, Feed Cost Efficiency, Laying Hens, Pellets

Abstract

This community service program aims to strengthen the capacity of Kakor Jaya Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) in Kakor Village, West Manggarai Regency, Indonesia, to produce animal feed pellets using locally available raw materials as a strategy to reduce feed costs and strengthen community-based layer poultry enterprises. The program employed an education and training approach involving interactive lectures and hands-on pellet production activities. A one-group pretest–posttest design was adopted, involving 25 participants. Data were collected using written tests and analyzed descriptively and through the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in participants' knowledge, with the mean pre-test score increasing from 5% to 92% on the post-test (p < 0.05). Pellets formulated from ten locally available ingredients had an estimated crude protein content of 16.2% and metabolizable energy of 2,661 kcal/kg, meeting the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) requirements for layer poultry feed. The production cost (cost of goods manufactured) was IDR 6,581/kg, representing a 30.7% reduction compared with the price of commercial feed in the local market (IDR 9,500/kg). The demonstration-based participatory training approach effectively enhanced the partners' technical competencies and created opportunities for BUMDes to establish an independent feed production business unit. This initiative is expected to contribute to sustained reductions in poultry farmers' feed costs and strengthen the economic sustainability of community-based layer poultry enterprises.

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Published

2026-11-03

How to Cite

Wigbertus Gaut Utama, Dalle, N. S., Hilarius Yosef Sikone, Yohana Maria Febrizky Bollyn, Puspita Cahya Achmadi, Defiyanto Djami Adi, … Yuliana Wahyu. (2026). Peningkatan Kapasitas BUMDes melalui Produksi Pellet Berbasis Bahan Lokal untuk Efisiensi Biaya Pakan dan Penguatan Usaha Ayam Petelur di Desa Kakor Kabupaten Manggarai Barat NTT. Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA, 7(4). https://doi.org/10.33394/jpu.v7i4.22340

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): November (IN PRESS)

Section

Articles

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