Penggunaan Ekoenzim pada Tingkat Pertumbuhan Bayam Cabut (Amaranthus viridis)

Yewi Eltiya, Nirwana Nirwana, Deni Parlindungan, Mellyta Uliyandari, M. Sutarno

Abstract


Spinach is one of the most common types of green plants in Indonesia. This one plant is a type of vegetable that is easily processed for everyday food, from soup, pecel, gado-gado (Indonesian food), also chips. Amaranthus viridis also known as spinach pull out. In this study, observed the growth of spinach plants with ecoenzyme treatment. The treatment groups were: A (1.5% ecoenzyme), B (3% ecoenzyme), C (4.5% ecoenzyme), D (6% ecoenzyme), E (control/without treatment), F (NPK/ chemical fertilizer). Parameters observed were height, stem diameter, number of leaves, leaf diameter, wet weight and color. This type of research is experimental research and ANOVA data analysis techniques. The duration of the study was 27 days with 9 scheduled observations. Measurements were made in the afternoon, with reference to the observation parameters of stem height, leaf diameter, number of leaves, leaf diameter, leaf color and wet weight. The results of the observations showed that the ecoenzyme treatment was no better than the control and the NPK fertilizers showed that the height, stem diameter, number of leaves, leaf diameter, wet weight and color tended to be smaller. The conclusion of giving ecoenzymes at doses of 1.5%, 3%, 4.5% and 6% does not accelerate and tends to inhibit the growth of spinach (Amaranthus viridis).

Keywords


Growth, Spinach, Ecoenzymes, NPK.

Full Text:

Full Paper

References


Fevria, F. S. R. (2023). Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Cair Teknologi Nano terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bayam Merah (Amaranthus tricolor L.) yang Dibudidayakan secara Hidroponik. Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian, 19(1), 60-64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31941/biofarm.v19i1.2943

Hasmeda, M., Sari, I. Y., Munandar., Ammar, M., & Gustiar, F. (2021). Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil pada Tanaman Bayam (Amaranthus sp) terhadap Biofortifikasi Unsur Hara Kalsium (Ca) dan Besi (Fe) dengan Sistem Hidroponik. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Ke-9 "Sustainable Urban Farming Guna Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Era Pandemi" (pp. 721-733). Palembang, Indonesia: Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya.

Hendri., Zakiah, Z., & Kurniatuhadi, R. (2023). Antibacterial Activity of Pineapple Peel Eco-Enzyme (Ananas comosus L.) on Growth Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus epidermidis. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 23(3), 464-474. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i3.5272

Luta, D. A., Siregar, M., Syam, F. H., Feruzi, Y., & Syafridawani, J. (2022). Efektivitas Pemberian Media Tanam dan Ekoenzim pada Pertumbuhan Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). In Prosiding Seminar Nasional UNIBA Surakarta (pp. 275-279). Surakarta, Indonesia: Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta.

Nuramadani, U., & Susanti, P. (2022). Upaya Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Pengolahan Tanaman Bayam yang Tumbuh Sekitar Perkarangan di Kelurahan Padang Jati. Tribute : Journal of Community Services, 3(1), 16-23. https://doi.org/10.33369/tribute.v3i1.17619

Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 261 Tahun 2019 tentang Persyaratan Teknis Minimal Pupuk Organik, Pupuk Hayati, dan Pembenah Tanah yang Ditetapkan. 2020. Jakarta: Kementerian Pertanian.

Pratama, F. (2015). Analisis Pengaruh Nutrisi dan Cahaya Buatan pada Warna Daun Tanaman Bayam Cabut (Amaranthus viridis ) secara Hidroponik di Dalam Greenhouse. Disertasi. Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Pratamadina, E., & Wikaningrum, T. (2022). Potensi Penggunaan Eco Enzyme pada Degradasi Deterjen dalam Air Limbah Domestik. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 7(1), 2722-2728. https://doi.org/10.32672/jse.v7i1.3881

Salsabila, R. K., & Winarsih. (2023). Efektivitas Pemberian Ekoenzim Kulit Buah sebagai pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sawi Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.). LenteraBio : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi, 12(1), 50-59. https://doi.org/10.26740/lenterabio.v12n1.p50-59

Widarawati, R., Prakoso, B., & Sari, M. D. (2023). Aplikasi Ekoenzim terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bayam Merah (Amaranthus tricolor L.) pada Sistem Hidroponik Rakit Apung. In Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences (pp. 1-7). Purwokerto, Indonesia: Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.8664

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

Editorial Address: Pemuda Street No. 59A, Catur Building Floor I, Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia